Sunday, December 30, 2007

Syrian Bloggers Meetup: A Tribute to Occupied Golan Heights

I woke up at 7: AM, I had a lot of things needed to be done: go to the coiffure, check my email, make 16 copies of JAP program on CDs, get early to Nofara and hang on the sign. I did none of the above except one: I did hang the sign:



So we finally meet, 10 bloggers out of 15 showed up in the meeting and Mwaffaq came from Jordan to join us. We were sitting next to each other, templates are substituted with faces, laughters are there to evaporate virtual impressions, discussions instead of comments. We were the same but we were moving. This was my first meeting with them, those whom i felt for different kinds of feelings, but I did choose to read them.



We got along just fine, I mean it's weird that it went fine, we weren’t shy or anything, we talked non-stop, we laughed (I mean duh, Ihsan was there) and we talked about occupied Golan, present-day society and masculine society among many others topics.



I have to say that I was a bit worried about meeting Ihsan, he and I always disagree and we exchanged some unkind messages and comments, he started it. So I was ready for him; I've put a fake warm smile on my face and went to this Couchsurfing meeting in which both of us were members of. I was amazed how much me and Ihsan think alike (now he'll disagree), I never thought me and him could actually agree on anything, I wish he could be more active.

Omar is adorable, I loved his character, and I am waiting to meet him again and have a long discussion with him, I love his analytical arguments. He was quiet at the meeting, I think he's shy, ladies sure like shy guys, (hello wife, I am just saying…) I wish he could join us back.


I met Ammar when Yazan was here, we were actually all very quiet and we did not talk much at that meeting, except Zena. But at this meeting I got to know him a bit more, he's got some cute sense of humor. I wish he could join us back.

Shady has nothing to do with the impression I took on him, first, he has to change that profile picture, and the one on Facebook too please, cause he looks way much better than that, and he has a sexy voice (I cant believe what this post is turning into), and he is opinionated, we need to talk more about his theory on a masculine society, from how I got it, I didn’t like it very much. I wish he could be more active.

Because of him, I did not have to be the ONLY bloggeress among 10 bloggers, he called the bloggeress Rima and she was kind enough to join us right away. Right now I am in a hating-period towards the three bloggeresses who said they're coming but they didn’t. Ladies, how could you?

I love Rima's blog, It's a rare thing to find a woman who's active and with a cause due to many reasons. She was the one who introduced me to Nesa' Sy (Syrian Women) site, I think she and I share the same interests in regards to women issues in Syria and we will be meeting the girls to discuss some ideas. I wish she could be more active.

Mwaffaq was kind enough to come all the way from Jordan to join us, he shared with us some interesting stories on the Jordanian bloggers, 60 of them meet up monthly? I mean, I am jealous and all, but if 60 Syrians are to meet in a café, we will be eating 7alaweh somewhere else. I wish he could be less active :P

I have seen Zaid's blog link on other blogs, but I haven’t read it, so I cannot say that I have a met blogger, but that I have met Zaid. I wish he could join us back.

I have met the rest of the bloggers before; me and Free Man are working together on the activity against Syrian internet censorship, his blog is a must. Amre and I took lessons on GRE and he's a dear friend, and I have met Yaser before too.


We've discussed in the meeting an idea of an annual contest: "Best Syrian Blogger" that should encourage inactive bloggers to be active.

I have met most of the ones I wanted to meet, I still got a few ahead, and I can't wait.

Monday, December 24, 2007

كل سنة والولاد, كلّ الولاد سالمين

مو بس ولادنا

تحية إلى عاملي نظافة سوريا: من غيركن كانت البلد ما بتنداس



Tuesday, December 18, 2007

A Moment of Silence for the Shuhada' of Iraq

Taken from Eyad Hussami



You are invited to attend A Moment of Silence for the Shuhada' of Iraq. The performance begins at sunrise and concludes at sunset on the winter solstice, December 22, 2007, in Serjilla, a Dead City in Northern Syria. Tickets are free of charge, and reservations are not required.

a moment of silence

We take a moment of silence in homage to the deceased. It is a formal, public ritual that we perform for the dead and for ourselves. Traditionally, a "moment" contains sixty seconds, and "the deceased" refers to one person or to a group of people.

The subjects of this moment of silence are those who have lost their lives in Iraq due to the 2003 American invasion and subsequent civil war. The number of deaths to date ranges from under 100,000 to over 1.2 million.

In the wake of this ongoing indeterminate human loss, a moment of silence, whose very meaning rests on a quantifiable relationship between time and death, feels absurd.

And yet the ritual of silence is necessary.

This piece is a performance of silence whose shape and depth consider the indefinite magnitude of the tragedy. It is a gesture in homage to the shuhada' of Iraq.

shuhada'

Shuhada' is the transliteration of an Arabic word that literally means "witnesses." The word is also used to mean "martyrs," "those killed in battle with infidels," and "those killed in action." In the contemporary Arabic context, the term is used more broadly in reference to those whose lives were taken by acts of war whether or not they were active or passive participants in the event.

The term is often translated into English as "martyrs."

However, this translation is problematic. A martyr dies or is killed because of his or her faith, religion, or belief, and the idea of the "martyr" contains a causality between religion and death. The translation reduces the meaning of shuhada' to a religious context whereas I am interested in its contemporary, secular meaning, especially in reference to the passive participants of war.

Because the English language lacks such specificity, I opted to transliterate the word.

serjilla

Deserted some 1500 years ago, Serjilla is one of roughly 700 desolate Byzantine towns in Northern Syria collectively known as the Dead Cities. The circumstances, causes, and nature of the mass abandonment of this once flourishing region remain unknown.

Find out the directions here, and contact the performer here.

Be there!

Saturday, December 15, 2007

Supporting Waseem Salahi Versus Hart Administration

Update: My blog was mentioned by someone who started a topic on the Signal forum under:

Waseem Salahi Article used for Middle East Propaganda - See

I here will reply to the notes he mentioned about me leaving space to Yaman and Waseem to reply in their own words to his attacks even though I think they're not even challenging.

The fellow posted this line:

"a blogger has used Waseem's story to editorialize against "censorship" in the United States."

Well you can't actually call two-paragraphs introduction as editorializing, can you? I am merely a supporter, so i am not sure how "propagandist" a supporter can be! I mean you haven't even checked my "propagandist" blog: I, and very recently, have posted several posts on censorship in my country Syria; all you have to do is scroll down and check my recent posts: I have reported, posted and was interviewed about censorship in my country and now I am organizing with fellow bloggers and friends an event against internet censorship. So i dont "use" people's articles to blog on censorship, i "blog" on censorship.

As long as freedom of speech is abused, I am going to be blogging about it, regardless where this abuse is located.

And let's say I am "editorializing against censorship in the United States" in my introductory paragraphs, you mean I shouldn’t? for I am from the middle east? Why my ethnic origin is of interest to you? Would my two paragraphs be read differently by you if I am an American? that I wouldnt be a "propagandist"?

I think your problem with me and with the Salahis is that you don’t deal with "texts" as much as you deal with the "authors" of these texts labeling them according to their ethnical background. Hence I don’t think you are capable of reading "any" text whatsoever since they don’t exist to you in the first place.

I do not know what to say to a guy who thinks the mere act of "republishing" a post as a propaganda!? but i guess to a racist like you, "any" thing happens in the middle east and by middle easterns has to be propagandist.

And about this question of yours:

"I ask you Mr Waseem Salahi, "What is the connection between your brother, and this blogger?
"

I am afraid your logic is amazingly ridiculous, are you saying, that the mere support of people could be motivated by a "connection"?
Does this mean, that my support of the jailed Egyptian blogger, Kareem Suleiman, is motivated by a "connection" with him? or that my support of the Syrian blogger Rukana Hammour against the Syrian intelligence is motivated by a "connection" with her?

I think you are simply a causeless person whose attacks and support are merely motivated by personal racist triggers.

I couldn’t agree more with what Yaman and Waseem had to say to this guy:

Yaman's comment:

While I appreciate your interest in this, if it can be given that name, I have to say some of the allegations and "concerns" you've raised are absurd. Your accusations that Waseem's article is "Middle East Propaganda" is pathetic and desperate, considering that you only used it in your subject line to get attention and then did not even follow up on the claim. So what if people around the world are reading this story? Don't you see international stories when you watch Fox News? To make things clear, I did not post about this anywhere but my blog, which is published under the CreativeCommons license, so folks are allowed to reproduce my posts wherever they like.

That tidbit aside, yes, I stand by my statement that a request for substantial, content-based changes amounts to censorship. Imagine if the Mayor of Santa Clarita requested to read all stories concerning the city government before they were published, and then requested that small "changes" be made to improve his image. Of course, those in office would try to "change" anything that made them look bad. But what that kind of change actually entails is replacing critical content with neutral or positive content. It is absolutely a form of censorship, especially when the censors are interested parties who, given their reaction to this ordeal, are rather embarrassed by the fact that they got attention beyond Hart campus, and probably never would have tried to do this had they known that those were the consequences of their actions.

As for the potential of causing conflict on campus--now that the article has been distributed around campus, and we can look at it retrospectively, was their a riot? Was there violence? Did Hart High School go down in flames with the distribution of the article? Did Santa Clarita go down in flames when The Signal printed the editorial? No--people are not as stupid as you'd like to think. The claim that someone's idea is too "dangerous" to be discussed freely has always been the refuge of dictators from Syria to Jordan to Libya to Algeria to Saudi Arabia etc who have nothing but power to back themselves up.

Maybe you disagree with Waseem's article or tone, and that's why you're angry that The Signal published it. But if that's the case, you would look a lot more reasonable if you actually responded to the merits of his article, to the substance of his claims, rather than cast all these vague accusations that he's a "Middle East" propagandist or that he "craves and desires the publicity." I suppose the fact that you said absolutely nothing at all about his article reflects poorly on you and it definitely brings the intentions of your post into question--are you friends with one of the Hart administrators?

Waseem's comment:

Well, let's first start off by saying I'm a little creeped out by the amount of time and effort you put in to make a loose connection between my editorial and Middle Eastern propaganda.

Before you ask me any questions, please, in quotations, point out the specific parts of my editorial or my issue of the Smoked Signal that somehow implicates that I am publishing a piece of Middle Eastern propaganda? See, that's where the problem starts. You can't.

Simply because my article was supported in blogs doesn't mean I have any association with them. It's like claiming that The Signal is promoting Middle Eastern propaganda because their publication of my article was republished in Middle Eastern blogs. Pretty ignorant, eh?

If, however, you are implicating that somehow, by the mere fact of me being Middle Eastern that my words are therefore propaganda, then I would appreciate an apology from your blatantly racist and unnecessary remarks. Maybe you should reread my editorial, and then you'll get an idea that you're one of the catalysts that causes the division to occur in society.

Does that make you feel good about yourself, Mr. Petz? Do you get a feeling of accomplishment there?

----------------------------

I have read Waseem's piece and I am really astonished by the high school administration's decision to censor his article. Instead of supporting a student, who raises questions and challenges policies I think reconsidering them, as Yaman said, can only be in favor for the welfare of the campus community and to Santa Clarita Valley's community as well, Salahi was deprived to have his say! I cannot see how an educational institution i.e. a school, that is all about teaching students in classrooms to question and challenge their teachers, to argue with and against a certain topic in their papers, and to come up with problematic counter arguments, is itself censoring a "divisive" argument!

One thing that caught my eye in Waseem's piece is his argument on social, economical and political exclusion. Here in this region, Syria and Lebanon, people "assume" that the US is a cosmopolitan society, a multicultural community, I remember I was arguing against that in Balamand based on how America's media agencies and industries represent themselves; they don’t mention Mexicans unless if they're poor, don’t mention Blacks unless they're "violent", don't mention Asians unless they're mafias, and needless to say, they don’t show Arabs unless they're "terrorists". The American reporter, actress and journalist, is exclusively White, and when she/he isn’t white, she is a hyphenated White as in a White-Black. Americanism becomes "White". Indeed there are multi communities and multi cultures in the United States, but they are segregated and not integrated. I might be wrong, but I find Waseem's piece highlighting one of the reasons why America is a segregated society.

Below I republish Waseem's brother, Yaman Salahi's detailed post on Waseem's case as a support to Waseem Salahi versus Hart High School Administration.


My younger brother Waseem Salahi is a Co-Editor-in-Chief of his high school’s newspaper, “The Smoke Signal.” As is standard with almost all high school newspapers, the administration “reviews” the paper before it goes to press every month. This month, the administration called Waseem into the office 1-2 hours before deadline, where he was met by the principal and three vice principals. The administration made it clear to him that the article needed to be “changed,” ostensibly to avoid creating “division” on campus. However, while Waseem was talking to administrators, the journalism adviser told students to replace the article with an advertisement, and the publication was sent to press while Waseem was still arguing with the administration.

The administration denies that this was an act of censorship, and instead claims that it merely wanted “changes” to be made to the article–however, according to my brother, the requests for changes were not merely regarding wording, but had to do with content and substance. Before I discuss the actual article, which expresses criticisms of the administration and the school’s Associated Students Body, I think it’s important to say this clearly: even a request for “changes” amounts to censorship. Even worse, the school administration may have broken the law in trying to enforce those requests.

In California, high school administrators do not have the right of prior restraint (that is, the right to prevent speech before it actually happens) for any student publications, even ones that are officially recognized and funded by the school in question. As far back as 1977, California has protected students’ rights in this respect in Section 49807 of the CA Education Code, which states:

“There shall be no prior restraint of material prepared for official school publications except insofar as it violates this section.”

Violations are enumerated in the following way:

…expression shall be prohibited which is obscene, libelous, or slanderous. Also prohibited shall be material which so incites students as to create a clear and present danger of the commission of unlawful acts on school premises or the violation of lawful school regulations, or the substantial disruption of the orderly operation of the school.

To put it in other words, high school administrators in California only have the right to block or modify student publications if they are either:

(1) obscene
(2) untrue (libelous or slanderous)
or
(3) create a “clear and present danger” on campus

Merely creating controversy does not fall into any of these categories. According to my understanding, the concern that administrators voiced throughout this entire ordeal was that the article in question would be “divisive.” They did not say it would start riots, they did not say it was factually incorrect, and they did not claim it was obscene. They said, in essence, that it was too controversial to print–but it is more likely that it was stopped because it was critical of the high school administration as well as the ASB. Furthermore, according to this advisory by the California Department of Education in 1988, before censoring material prior to publication, school officials

…must notify the student and give specific reasons why the submitted material may not be published. Absent extraordinary circumstances, such notice should be given in sufficient time to allow the student to either modify the material (particularly where the problem is journalistic) or to seek review of the school official’s determination at the school district level.

Two hours before the deadline does not seem like a reasonable amount of time to allow anybody either to significantly modify an article or to challenge the administration’s decision at a higher level.

At this point, I couldn’t be more proud of Waseem, who responded to this brazen act of interference by the administration in the smartest way possible: by contacting bigger press and also self-publishing and distributing the article on campus himself. One Santa Clarita community paper, The Signal, printed a front page story about this issue, as well as the full text of Waseem’s censored editorial in solidarity.

This morning, once the coverage in The Signal was out, Waseem was called into the office for a meeting with the school’s administrators, to which my mother was asked to come. According to my brother, the administrators expressed their disappointment that he had reacted in this way, and that given this reaction, they were “re-considering” whether he was responsible enough to continue in his position as Editor-in-Chief of the school’s paper. They also requested that he not distribute the copies of the article which he had printed himself, which are imaged to the side and which can be downloaded by clicking here. Of course, the administration here is mainly annoyed that it has been embarrassed because–the horror–somebody actually talked about the censorship itself. That’s the funny thing about censorship, it seems: it only works if nobody knows about it. Not only does the administration want to censor the original article, but it wants to censor anything that might be said about that initial act of censorship. Looks like a slippery slope to me.

Nevertheless, Waseem has been met with strong support from students on campus, as well as teachers, counselors, and campus supervisors. Whether the administration will threaten his position as Editor-in-Chief remains to be seen, but removing him either because of the original article, or because of the fact that he distributed it independently, is almost certainly against California state law. High school students in California have the right to distribute any publication or printed material on campus that they desire, even without the school’s endorsement or permission, as long as it does not violate any of the conditions above.

Of course, this story would not have been an issue if it weren’t for the subject-matter of Waseem’s article. He touched on a few things which really should not be news to anyone; all it takes is a stroll around campus to see the segregation on Hart’s campus. Everybody is well aware of it. Waseem’s article made the simple point that the campus community was not as unified or inclusive as the administration and the ASB like to think because:

(1) The high costs of participation in most school activities by default excludes those whose families are either unwilling or unable to pay (Waseem cites the number $2,910 as the estimated cost of participation in all senior activities–to put this number into perspective, the poverty threshold for a family of four in 2006 was found to be $20,444. That is almost 15% of a full year of income for a family living at the poverty line, or the cost of living for 2 months)
(2) That a sense of “belonging” and involvement of different communities on campus could be measured simply by looking at the ASB, which is incredibly unrepresentative of the student body as a whole (Even if there are no rules which lead to this lack of representation, there must be something else which makes certain communities feel that their participation in this institution is unwanted or unappreciated)
(3) That division exists not only racially, but academically as students are split between the “intellectual elite” and “midkids,” and linguistically between English and non-English speaking classrooms

This situation is not unique to Hart High School, but is actually a fairly common phenomenon for any school which serves a community so economically and ethnically diverse. The more serious thing to consider here is not the division on Hart’s campus, which is obvious enough at face value; but, rather, to consider the idea that perhaps the problems on Hart’s campus are emblematic of a wider problem in the Santa Clarita Valley. Things certainly are not dandy and, even if they are quiet at the present, they have not always been, and will not always be. Eventually, these divisions will surface again, and next time they may not be in the form of a high school editorial. Instead of tucking the serious issues away, as Hart’s administration has tried to do, perhaps it is time not only for a campus dialog but a community dialog about the real and perceived disenfranchisement and exclusion of Santa Clarita’s minority and low-income communities.

There are two ways for the administration to save face at this point. One is to pay serious attention to the issues raised in Waseem’s article and to figure out a way of involving students, faculty, and other community members in a community dialogue on how the issues can be addressed. The second is for it to reflect a bit on the way it deals with students and student activities, including student publications. There is clearly something wrong with an administration that tries to ignore a problem rather than confront it. Worse, this is not the only story of censorship I’ve heard regarding the school paper–I remember at least one incident during my freshman year when, after the paper had already been printed, students were forced to tear a specific article out of every printed copy because it was critical of the administration’s use of funds to renovate the school quad. I also received the following message today from one former Editor-in-Chief of the same school paper:

As a former EIC of “The Smoke Signal” I sympathize with Waseem’s plight. The administration has always actively worked to stifle the newspaper. We had several uphill battles against Fuller that always resulted in censorship. I hoped those days would end with Fuller gone but guess not.

There are probably countless other experiences to report. If this is how those who are most involved in the student body feel when they reflect about their experience in interacting with school administrators at Hart, then something is wrong. It is up to students and faculty at Hart, now, to make sure that they pressure the administration to modify its behavior and attitude towards the student body. After all, students, it’s your school. Not the administration’s.

Disclaimer: I am not a lawyer and the legal information above should not be taken as legal advice.

Update: It looks like new media is in on the revolution as well. SCVTalk.com has a summary of the ordeal, and this anonymous blogger has written about it as well.

Yaman added a comment beneath his blog post:

I should probably add that I never used my time at Hart to do something cool like this. The brief couple of months that I joined journalism, I think I wrote an article about ketchup. I’m not joking. The closest I ever got was when an administrator called me into the office because some people were offended that a public announcement for an Amnesty International meeting referred to Guantanamo Bay prison as “unconstitutional.”

Saturday, December 01, 2007

Interview on Syrian Internet Censorship

Below is the full text interview conducted with me by Najad Abdullahi, I believe it reflects on Syrian censorship better than his report:


Najad: It's very hard finding official counts on just how many sites are blocked in Syria, but from what I have found out, the most popular means of expressing one's opinion is Blogger and Facebook (to some degree)
What I mean from opinion, can either be on political or social issues.
1. Can you direct me to perhaps a site or statistic that show how many websites are blocked in Syria.

Me: Actually Blogger compared to Maktub isn’t popular at all; there are 30 or 40 Syrian bloggers on Blogger whom are mostly inactive because of the blockage, hence most of the active bloggers on the site are Syrian expats. The popular blog hosting website among the Syrian bloggers and I think among Arab bloggers in general would be Maktub. There are almost 2484 Syrian blogs on Maktub only. Part of Maktub's popularity is that it's in Arabic and second it is unblocked.

It is worth noting that the reason for blocking Blogger is not because it promotes political or social views, it depends really "who" is promoting these thoughts. For example, a human rights activist Rukana Hammour who blogs on Maktub has written detailed posts on how the security forces in Syria detained her and harassed her yet Maktub is not blocked, whereas Blogger is blocked and for a very serious reason; a former member of National Salvation party which is considered a traitor party in Syria used to blog on Blogger.

You can find an updated list on how many websites are blocked in Syria on this online petition against Syrian censorship:

http://abssyria.freewebpage.org/

Najad: Also, from what I've read, there is a new establishment, named the Ministry of Telecommunications and Technology.
I hear the opening of this ministry came as a surprise to many people in the media industry there, is that true??
The Ministry of Information is has been around as a government institution for quite some time,

Me: I am not sure if the new "establishment" of the ministry itself is what caused a huge problem in the media industry but rather the new "policy" it has been practicing even since it's been created. Websites' owners are asked to be spies on their own readers when asking them to write their full names and submitting their emails when commenting. Some websites publish articles written by anonymous readers of their websites and according to the Ministry of Telecommunications and Technology's circular on the 7th of July 2007, this is no longer acceptable; websites owners should demand the articles' authors to write their full names clearly or the sites will be temporally closed for violiting the circular and permanently closed if they continue to violate it. So you can imagine the shock of this policy.

Najad: Also, I have read that the reason many websites are being blocked is that the ministry demands that those who publish their comments, put down their real names.
Now, what do you think of this?
Is this a reasonable request, or do you, as a blogger yourself, see that as dangerous?

Me: I believe that behind every act of censorship and human rights abuse lies a bigger fear and minor trigger to justify that fear. If you checked the blocked sites you would notice that most of these sites are opposition sites, human rights sites and Kurdish sites. The reason of their blockage is their very discontenting content. Minor issues like disfavored comments by readers are only the excuse for censoring these sites altogether.

The ministry's circular is not only unreasonable and reflects a paranoid military mentality but also it is unconstitutional: according to the Syrian constitution the item 32 clearly defends the "the confidentiality of postal correspondence and telecommunications," So that means I have the right to appear anonymously.

This circular cannot affect me, I blog under a pseudonym and I publish comments on blogs using a hidden e-mail and the same pseudonym, I don’t think the circular itself is dangerous as the mentality behind it. The Syrian authorities should stop treating the Syrian people as inferior citizens who don't have the advantage of "choosing" to view a site or to seek information since we are already given the list of "friendly" sites and a "favored" information. What bothers me is that we are not treated as peers with the government, as if we cannot rightly judge what's good and what's bad for us, who is an "enemy" and who is a "friend". It is not only about censoring thoughts and freedom of speech but we people, Syrian people, are considered by our government as inferior minds who cannot build a reasonable judgment if given freedom. We demand to be partners to build this nation together; we cannot defend Syria from enemies if we are considered incompetents to defend the nation.

Najad: This request is virtually impossible to enforce, though, because from what I've noticed, there are hundreds of thousands of people in Syria who use pseudonyms.

Me:The Ministry of Telecommunications and Technology's demand to publish real name on websites is ridiculous. One can still write any name and submit an invalid e-mail and post the comment. I mean technically, this demand reflects how ignorant the censors are; they have no idea how publishing a comment works! So yes you're right, people continue to write anonymously. But, what has changed is that the circular has authorized detaining and arresting online commenters if their comments are disfavored by the government. And indeed, people are now getting arrested and detained when writing their full names online expressing critical views of Syrian governments' internal policy. The late human rights watch report (http://hrw.org/english/docs/2007/10/08/syria17024.htm) about human rights condition in Syria reveals that two persons, Karim ‘Arbaji (29) and Tarek Biasi (22) whom were recently arrested in June 2007 by Syrian Military Intelligence, are both being held in incommunicado detention for expressing critical views of the Syrian government. Rukana Hammour too, a Syrian blogger, was threatened by the Syrian Military Intelligence to withdraw her nomination to the Syrian Parliament election last year for her posts constantly reveals the corruption of the Syrian judicial system.


Najad: What I don't understand, is that the government claims that this demands of the identiy of online users, will protect 'against spreading lies about the country and government'.
What has a person's name got to do about lies?
Isn't what the person wrote that would count the most?
And also, what the person wrote, on an online medium should not be the responsibility of the government to monitor, because after all, it is an opinion coming from a PERSON - not a media establishment, or an institution, that has to be careful about comments, and allegations.
Can I get your thoughts on this?

Me: Precisely, that's why I think the intention: protecting the nation "against spreading lies about the country and government" is not sincere, their intention is clear; we want the names of those who speak against us, period, and we want the websites' owners to be our intelligence collectors.

Najad: I want to ask you what you think the difference is between Censorship in Egypt, and censorship in Syria?
Media in Egypt has been a focus for quite some time, do you think more attention should be bought to Syria?

Me: Unfortunately I don’t know much about censorship in Egypt, I know bloggers are constantly arrested for expressing views against religion and against the government, some have been recently released but Kareem Suleiman is still in jail. The Egyptian government, which is supported by the so-called democratic US, claims its support to democracy and freedom of speech yet is using the same censorship policy of the so called "axis of evil" Syria, I don’t see much difference here; the three administrations are tyrannical regimes.

I am not sure too how the media in Egypt is at focus, but we in Syria certainly need a lot of that, actually we need to change our definition of "media" structurally. Syrian formal media agencies do not reflect exactly what's going on in Syria, that's why many Syrians don’t check Syrian formal news agencies but Lebanese channels/newspapers and independent Syrian news websites. I think once our media trust the mind of the Syrian citizens and the right to for her/him to know what's going on in Syria, we would be solving a structural flaw in our understanding of the media itself.


Najad: I've spoken to people in Damascus explaining to me why the blockage were needed. They tell me that they censoring opinions/comments are related to security issues, namely aimed at those that choose to insult the Syrian government, and its foreing/domestic polciies.
Do you think this is a reasonable justification?

Me: Let us first agree on something, there is a difference between "deleting" a comment, and "censoring" it. There are two kinds of comments, spam comments; swearing words, hating words and insulting terms which I think are irrelevant to the article, post or news published hence deleting it is most likely justified, and the second kind of comments is opinion comments that actually reflect the reader response of the text and provide arguments and perspectives. It is irrelevant here if the comment agrees or not with the author of the text, I think as long as it provides a say it is an opinion and censoring it is never justified.

When we use the word "censorship" in our campaign against censorship we mean that our thoughts, opinions and freedom of speech are censored! How can censoring an opinion be justified? This argument is simply insulting our intelligence when accusing us of insulting rather than developing arguments critiquing domestic policies. Criticism is not a crime, criticism is necessary for the national process of progress, criticism is not an attack and certainly not an insult, it rather challenges the other point of view hoping that through a dialogue we get somewhere better. We are nobody's enemy; we share the same goal which is the welfare of Syrian people and Syria. We know that one of us can do without the other.

Many thanks to Yaman Salahi for editing this post.

Plagiarism All Over

Update: I emailed the author of the article and he told me that Walid Saffour, the director of the Syrian Human Rights Committee, had told him by phone the words were taken from by post, and the author believes it is not plagiarism if Saffour hold "similar" views and it is not his problem. Well Saffour did not even bother to rephrase my words, he copied them exactly, so i wonder how "similar" an "exact copy" could be.

I mean wow I am really honored that the human rights committee had nothing to say but the exact damn words of mine on an interview, and I am really fine with the response of Najad, cause let's be "practical" about it: since when "all rights are reserved" in the Arab World?



After the post I wrote couple weeks ago on Facebook, a lot of desperate so called journalists/reporters and bloggers who have no idea what Facebook in Syria is and have no idea what censorship in Syria is, actually had the nerve to steal my thoughts and my argument even though it isn’t that much really except that it provided background, it opposes the Syrian government, and that it is written in English.

So my post was not just "there" to be a source on the censorship case of Facebook, but also a case to use it politically against the government, a matter I am finding hard to deal with lately: how I can oppose injustice without being used by pathetic people out there who just need a "word from the street" to use against "Syria"? I am really having a trouble dealing with that and frankly that's one reason I haven’t been blogging about censorship lately. I want to be clear for these readers who don’t know my political stand: whereas I "oppose" Syria's internal policy and I "question" the regime's motives to support Hezbolla and Hamas, I SUPPORT Hezbolla and Hamas' right to resist occupation! So don’t count on me so much on backing up your lousy game against the "axis of evil" Syria.

So let's look at some of those journalists:

First we have that Joshua, oh boy he's something, I mean I don’t take him seriously whatever he writes but I cannot really comprehend that fact that he's trying to write, oh no excuse me, to "analyze" Syria's international and domestic affairs when he cannot write a bloody post on Facebook!

After introducing us in couple lines to his topic of discussion on the 22nd. of the current month, this is his first paragraph:

"Facebook has become a virtual civil-society in Syria. Many civic groups sprung up over-night and became popular with thousands. Groups about preserving the old city, getting back the Golan Heights, supporting civil marriage, women's' groups, art associations, and you-name-it."

Does it ring a bell? on the 19th. my approach onto reading censoring Facebook was "merely" about the rising of civil society and activists and I have mentioned these exact group along with the two causes Free Golan and Saving Old Damascus:

FREE ANWAR BUNNI

Freedom for Michel Kilo

Syrian Gays Rights

لا .. لحجب مواقع الانترنت في سوريا

For Civil Marriage in Syria

Of course plagiarizers do not copy rightly cause they're not the owners of the "idea" but simply its imitators: he mixed up groups for causes and he wrongly reported that these groups are popular with thousands.

He continues with his two-paragraphs' report:

"They are only limited by the imaginations of hundreds of thousands of Syrians who have been kept from forming such groups in non-virtual life."

Wait, doesn’t this look like this:

"Those who cannot be activists in a "real" Syria can be one in a virtual Syria."

Or maybe this is all a coincident.

Our next guy is actually a guy who has interviewed me but his unprofessionality caused to put my words under another person:

"There are no independent institutions in Syria – whether social, cultural or political," says Saffour.
"Syrians are now trying to represent themselves - and they were doing that through Facebook. Those who cannot be activists in the 'real' Syria, can be one in a virtual Syria."

This was actually taken from my post:

"There are no cultural institutions in Syria, no private independent NGOs, no civic institutions, who represent the populations except the government? Syrian Facebookers are trying now to represent themselves. Those who cannot be activists in a "real" Syria can be one in a virtual Syria."

I don’t understand this, these very people who supposed to represent the "voiceless" people who are already misrepresented by their local media and trying to reach out a "professional" and an independent media are either plagiarizers or lazy journalists? I love Al Jazeera and it will take a lot more that a lazy journalist to make me dislike her, but this is not how I like her to be.

Damn it, it was just a post!